The working principle and advantages of laser descaling machine
2023-10-12
Laser descaling machine is a kind of equipment that uses laser technology to realise descaling. By irradiating a high-energy laser beam onto the surface of the object to be descaled, the surface rust is rapidly evaporated and stripped. The laser descaling machine has the advantages of extensive descaling, good descaling effect, easy operation, etc., and is widely used in the fields of ships, bridges and buildings.
The working principle of laser descaling machine is to use the high energy density of laser to focus the laser beam on the surface of rusty material, so that the rusty layer absorbs the light energy and warms up rapidly, so that the bond between the rusty layer and the metal substrate is weakened, and then the rusty layer will be peeled off from the metal surface through gas jetting, mechanical vibration and other ways. The irradiation depth and rust removal speed of the laser descaling machine can be adjusted according to different needs.
Laser rust remover has many advantages. Firstly, it can effectively remove all types of rust layers. Whether it is a light rust stain or a thick rusty substance, the laser rust remover can handle it with ease. Secondly, the laser rust remover can avoid the common problems associated with traditional rust removal methods, such as scratching the metal surface, generating static electricity and polluting the environment. Laser descaling does not need to touch the surface of the object to be descaled, so it can avoid damage to the metal surface. In addition, the laser descaling machine is highly automated and intelligent, which can carry out precise control of the descaling process and reduce the labour intensity of the operators.
Laser descaling machines are widely used in ship cleaning, bridge maintenance and building decoration. In ship cleaning, ships running in seawater for a long time are easy to grow rust, and the traditional rust removal method requires a lot of manpower and time. The laser descaling machine can complete the descaling work in a short time, which greatly improves the working efficiency. In the maintenance of bridge, laser descaling machine can quickly remove rust and corrosion on the bridge to extend the service life of the bridge. In terms of building decoration, the laser descaling machine can clean the walls, doors, windows and other metal components, so that it restores the brightness.
It should be noted that although the laser rust removal machine has many advantages, there are also some technical challenges. The power density of the laser and the absorption rate of the laser on the metal surface are the key factors in achieving the rust removal effect. Different types of metals have different absorption rates of the laser, so it needs to be adjusted for different metal materials. In addition, the laser descaling machine will generate a lot of heat and light energy when working, which needs to be protected by cooling system and protective measures to protect the safety of equipment and operators.
In a word, laser descaling machine, as an advanced descaling equipment, has a wide range of application prospects. It can remove various types of rust and corrosion quickly and efficiently, reduce the cost of manpower and time, and improve the cleaning effect. With the continuous progress of laser technology and the expansion of application fields, it is believed that laser rust removal machine will be more widely used in the future.
